Just for a change her is some information about an unusual design of seismic ship from Marin Teknikk. Two of these exist, and they were designed to engage in "4D" seismic where the fourth dimension is time. In order to carry out this function the ship lays a line of geophones on the seabed and then monitors the results. I don't know exactly how it works, but it is said that over time the ship is able to monitor the movement of hydrocarbons in the reservoir. Other vessels, not purpose built, are also used for this task as in the "Trinity II" accident in the Gulf of Mexico a while ago, when the Mermaid Vigilance was used for the job.